Reinforcement and Punishment

Reinforcement and Punishment Unless otherwise stated, answer in complete sentences, and be sure to use correct English, spelling, and grammar. Sources must be cited in APA format. Your response should be four (4) double?spaced pages; refer to the “Format Requirements? page for specific format requirements.Part ADescribe Premack’s principles of reinforcement and of punishment. Describe a hypothetical situation for which these principles would predict reinforcement of one behavior, and punishment of another behavior.Part BDescribe participant modeling and provide one (1) example that illustrates how it can be used to eliminate fears or unwanted behavior. Describe graduated modeling and provide one (1) example that illustrates how it can be used to facilitate low-probability behaviors. Answer Preview…………..Part A: Premark’s Principles. Despite the understanding of right and wrong derived from cognitive abilities and the knowledge to discern the possible consequences of a certain action, peopl

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e develop knowledge through behavioral conditioning in the childhood. According to research, the effect of praise of rebuke helps determine the possibility that an individual adopts a certain behavior as his or her usual response to certain conditions (Michael, 2017). As long as an activity is rewarding, there is always the likelihood that an organism will continuously engage in the said behavior to receive the satisfaction derived from the said activity. Consequently, it is possible to leverage the consequent satisfaction to condition the said organism into continuously engaging in the said activity, which explains the rationale behind behavior reinforcement principles. For any behavior in any organism there is always the possibility of an alternative action or activity being more rewarding, and occurring more frequently than it does. According to the Premark principle, a behavior could be a reinforcer for another behavior that occurs at a lower…………..APA 1269 words
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